Ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-20 yentuthuko esheshayo, iChinaimboni yamapayipi ensimbiisifinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu emhlabeni mayelana nokuphumayo, ikhwalithi, uhlobo, izinga lobuchwepheshe kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza.Amapayipi ensimbi ahlukaniswa kakhulucarbon steel nekhono amapayipi ensimbi, ingxubevange steel amapayipi Seamless, amapayipi ensimbi ashiselwe, amapayipi omoya-mpilo, amapayipi ensimbi amise okukhethekile emishini, njll. Esimeni esikhulayo sokuncintisana embonini yensimbi, imakethe yamapayipi ensimbi yaseChina ibhekene namathuba nezinselele.
Abahlaziyi embonini yezinto zokwakha baveze ukuthi njengamanje, imakethe yamapayipi ensimbi yaseShayina inombono obanzi wokusebenzisa, ikakhulukazi kulezi zindawo eziyisithupha ezilandelayo: okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela negesi emapayipini ensimbi;Okwesibili ukusetshenziswa kwegesi yasemadolobheni kumapayipi ensimbi;Okwesithathu ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ensimbi ekwakhiweni kwamadolobha, ukongiwa kwamanzi, amandla kanye neminye imiklamo;Okwesine, ukusetshenziswa kwebhokisi likawoyela epayipini lensimbi;Okwesihlanu ukusetshenziswa kwama-boilers okushisa kanye nemishini yasendlini kumapayipi ensimbi;Okwesithupha ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ensimbi eziteshini nasezikhungweni.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka wezi-2022, ukukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi aseShayina kusalokhu kukhule ngokushesha, kwafinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-30.04, okuhlanganisa amathani ayizigidi eziyi-12.704 zamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo, okuwukukhula ngo-12.4% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule;Ukukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi ashiselwe kwaba amathani ayizigidi eziyi-17.5, okuwukukhuphuka ngama-25.3% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Ngokwesibikezelo sokukhiqiza engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukukhiqizwa kwaminyaka yonke kwamapayipi ensimbi kuzofinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingama-60 ngo-2022, lapho ukukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo namapayipi ensimbi ashiselwe kuzofinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingama-25 kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingama-35 ngokulandelana.Kuyabonakala ukuthi isidingo semakethe yamapayipi ensimbi sikhombisa ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo, futhi isidingo samapayipi ensimbi ashiselwe sikhulu kunaleso sepayipi lensimbi engenamthungo.
Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka wezi-2022, izinga lokukhula kwemakethe yensimbi yaseChina lizoba buthakathaka, ikakhulukazi ibhekene nezinkinga ezinkulu ezine: ukwehla kwezinga lokukhula komkhiqizo, ukungqubuzana okugqamile kwesakhiwo semikhiqizo, ukwenyuka kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe, kanye ukwanda kwengcindezi emalini yamabhizinisi, ngakho inzuzo yamabhizinisi izohlala iphansi.Imboni yamapayipi ensimbi yaseShayina iqinise futhi yathuthukisa amalungelo ayo azimele empahla yengqondo iminyaka eminingana ilandelana, yenza impumelelo enhle ezingeni lokukhiqiza lezimboni.
Umbiko Wokuhlaziya Imakethe Yepayipi Lensimbi Yase-China yangowezi-2023 owakhishwa ubonisa ukuthi ngaphansi kwesimo esibucayi somnotho emhlabeni wonke, imboni yamapayipi ensimbi kufanele iqinise ikhono lokusungula izinto ezintsha ezizimele, ithuthukise izinga lobuchwepheshe, futhi ibone uguquko olukhulu lwendlela yokukhula komnotho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-18-2023